Privacy « Learning Center

Posts tagged Privacy

Harvard Wants Your Genome, But Warns of the Privacy Risks

Harvard University’s Personal Genome Project is seeking volunteers willing to “share their genome sequence and other personal information with the scientific community and the general public.”

In 2001, Harvard’s Human Genome Project made history by releasing the first draft of a complete human genome. Now Harvard is seeking 99,999 volunteers who are willing to ‘show’ their genomes in public as part of its Personal Genome Project.

The Personal Genome Project is premised on the notion that “many individuals will want to get their own genome sequenced so that they may use this information to understand such things as their individual risk profiles for disease, their physical and biological characteristics, and their personal ancestries. To get to this point will require a critical mass of interested users, tools for obtaining and interpreting genome information, and supportive policy, research, and service communities. To catalyze these developments, [Harvard] launched the Personal Genome Project.”

While potential participants may be understandably excited about the possibility of being part of history, they should proceed with caution. As the Personal Genome Project warns, an individual with enough knowledge and malicious intent may use a participant’s genome information to (as quoted below) cause a great deal of mischief, including the following:

  • Infer paternity or other features of the participant’s genealogy
  • Claim statistical evidence that could affect employment or insurance or the ability to obtain financial services for the participant
  • Claim relatedness to criminals or incriminate relatives
  • Make synthetic DNA corresponding to the participant and plant it at a crime scene
  • Reveal propensity for a disease currently lacking effective treatment options

Tomorrow’s blog will address a recent federal law that is aimed at mitigating some of the potential harm that could come to one if his or her genetic information becomes known.

Disclaimer: The information contained within the MTBC® Learning Center is provided for general educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. The author of the Learning Center does not represent the Web site user or the individual submitting a particular question. Please seek the advice of legal counsel to address any specific questions you may have regarding your particular facts or circumstances

President Signs Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act

Earlier today, the President signed the Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act, which strengthens federal law regulating the inappropriate access and use of certain data.

As explained by the House of Representatives (and quoted below), Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act amends the federal criminal code to:

  • Authorize criminal restitution orders in identity theft cases to compensate victims for the time spent to remediate the intended or actual harm incurred;
  • Allow prosecution of computer fraud offenses for conduct not involving an interstate or foreign communication;
  • Eliminate the requirement that damage to a victim’s computer aggregate at least $5,000 before a prosecution can be brought for unauthorized access to a computer;
  • Make it a felony, during any one-year period, to damage 10 or more protected computers used by or for the federal government or a financial institution;
  • Expand the definition of “cyber-extortion” to include a demand for money in relation to damage to a protected computer, where such damage was caused to facilitate the extortion;
  • Prohibit conspiracies to commit computer fraud;
  • Expand interstate and foreign jurisdiction for prosecution of computer fraud offenses; and
  • Impose criminal and civil forfeitures of property used to commit computer fraud offenses.

Disclaimer: The information contained within the MTBC® Learning Center is provided for general educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. The author of the Learning Center does not represent the Web site user or the individual submitting a particular question. Please seek the advice of legal counsel to address any specific questions you may have regarding your particular facts or circumstances

HHS to Host Medical Identity Theft Town Hall

As readers of this blog may recall, earlier this year, the U.S. Department of Health and hhs hostHuman Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, asked the consulting group of Booz Allen Hamilton to perform an assessment and evaluation of United States’ medical identity theft problem.

As part of this assessment and evaluation, HHS is hosting a Medical Identity Theft Town Hall. HHS explains that “the Town Hall’s focus will consider how medical identity theft should be addressed in a health information technology (health IT) environment. Health care stakeholders from the public and private sectors will share their knowledge and experience and gain insights into trends and future developments.”

The details of the Town Hall are as follows:

  • Date/Time: October 15th, 2008, 8:30 AM-4:30 PM
  • Location: Federal Trade Commission Conference Center601 New Jersey Avenue, NW Washington, D.C.

For more information about the Town Hall, visit Healthcare IT website. To RSVP for the Town Hall or to participate via the webcast, you may send an email to the following email address: MedIDTheftTownHall@hhs.gov

Disclaimer: The information contained within the MTBC® Learning Center is provided for general educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. The author of the Learning Center does not represent the Web site user or the individual submitting a particular question. Please seek the advice of legal counsel to address any specific questions you may have regarding your particular facts or circumstances